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Collybiopsis confluens, commonly known as the clustered toughshank, is a type of mushroom from the Omphalotaceae family. The fruiting body appears from summer until autumn in deciduous and coniferous forests. Collybiopsis confluens is not an edible mushroom.
Source: Wikipedia
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Distribution
Widespread and common
Habitat
Often in large clumps in both broadleaved and coniferous woodland
Cap
Dry, radially wrinkled
| Colour | |
|---|---|
| Shape | Convex, Campanulate |
| Surface | Rugulose |
| Width | 1.5 - 5 cm |
Gills
| Colour | |
|---|---|
| Spacing | crowded |
Flesh
Thin
| Colour | |
|---|---|
| Odour | Mushroomy |
| Taste | Mild |
Stem
Covered with fine white hairs
| Colour | |
|---|---|
| Height | 5 - 12 cm |
| Width | 1.5 - 5 mm |
| Shape | Cylindric |
Spores
| Colour | |
|---|---|
| Shape | Ellipsoid, Dacryoid |
| Ornamentation | Smooth |
| Size | 6.5-8 x 3-4 μm |
Confirmed
Unconfirmed
Classification
- ↳ Phylum: Basidiomycota
- ↳ Subphylum: Agaricomycotina
- ↳ Class: Agaricomycetes
- ↳ Subclass: Agaricomycetidae
- ↳ Order: Agaricales
- ↳ Family: Omphalotaceae
- ↳ Genus: Gymnopus
Synonyms
- Agaricus archyropus Pers.
- Agaricus confluens Pers.
- Agaricus ingratus (F.H. Møller) Pilát non (F.H. Moller) Pilát
- Agaricus ingratus Schumach.
- Collybia confluens (Pers. ex Fr.) P. Kumm.
- Collybia confluens (Pers.) P. Kumm.
- Collybia confluens var. confluens
- Collybia confluens var. confluens (Pers.) P. Kumm.
- Collybia hariolorum sensu auct.
- Collybia ingrata (Schumach.) Quél.
- Collybiopsis confluens (Pers.) R.H. Petersen
- Marasmiellus confluens (Pers.) J.S. Oliveira
- Marasmius archyropus (Pers.) Fr.
- Marasmius confluens (Pers. ex Fr.) Karst.
- Marasmius confluens (Pers.) P. Karst.
- Marasmius hariolorum sensu Rea (1922)
Reference Sources
T. Læssøe, J. H. Peterson (2019) Fungi of Temperate Europe Vol. 1. Princeton University Press.
G. Kibby (2020) Mushrooms and Toadstools of Britain & Europe Vol. 2. Geoffrey Kibby.
